Mesh & messaging

The badge has a LoRa SX1262 radio and speaks the MeshCore mesh protocol. Other badges, MeshCore phones and standalone repeaters all appear as peers. Four carousel screens are mesh-related: PMs, Channel, Adverts and My QR, backed by the Contacts list.

Getting on the same network

Three things must match across every badge in the local mesh:

  1. LoRa preset — frequency, bandwidth and spreading factor. The default is BornHack 2026 (baked into the firmware). Change it under Main → Settings → LoRa Radio.
  2. Public channel key — shared automatically via the preset.
  3. Antenna — make sure the LoRa antenna is connected.

If you can’t see anyone else’s adverts after a minute, check the preset first.

Adverts

Every badge, phone or repeater on the mesh periodically broadcasts an advert — its public name, identity hash and capabilities. Your badge logs these on the Adverts screen as they arrive.

KeyAction
Up / DownScroll the advert list
Execute / FireSave the highlighted advert as a contact
CancelBack
Left / RightNext carousel screen

Private messages (PMs)

The PMs screen is your private inbox — each row is a peer who has messaged you.

MarkerMeaning
Heard from less than 5 minutes ago
*Favourite
+Discovered, not saved as a contact yet
RRepeater
#Room / channel server
SSensor

Use Up / Down to scroll, Execute / Fire to open a thread or start a reply, and Cancel to go back. Replies use the on-screen keyboard (joystick to pick a character, Execute to commit, Cancel to backspace) with about 70 emoji available.

Channels (group chat)

The Channel screen is group / room chat — the same protocol with a broadcast scope. Each row is a channel (for example the default Public channel that ships with the preset). Controls match the PMs screen; everyone on the same preset hears every message in a public channel.

My QR

The My QR screen renders your mesh identity as a QR code. Show it to someone else’s MeshCore phone or badge for instant pairing — no need to wait for an advert to be heard first.

Contacts

The Contacts list (Main → Bornagotchi → Contacts, or jump there from the Adverts screen) shows everyone the badge has heard or knows: nearby strangers, saved friends, repeaters and rooms.

KeyAction
Up / DownScroll
Up on the top rowOpen the filter (All / Favorites / People / Repeaters / Rooms / Sensors)
Execute / FirePopup: PM · Info · Add · Save / Unsave · Forget
CancelBack

Popup actions:

  • PM — open the message thread.
  • Info — hex identity prefix, last-heard time, advert capabilities.
  • Add / Save — persist the contact in flash so it survives a reboot.
  • Unsave — drop it from flash (stays in the discovery cache until reboot).
  • Forget — remove it immediately, even from the discovery cache.

Pinging & visibility

When another badge pings you with the mesh blinkme command your LED briefly flashes in the requested colour — a fun way to find friends in a crowd. Your badge also sends its own adverts so others can see you.

Battery note

The LoRa radio is the single largest battery drain. To save power, Main → Settings → MeshCore lets you mute notification sounds. (The e-paper display itself draws no power once an image is shown.)

Using your phone instead

Prefer to chat from your phone? Install MeshCore on Android / iOS or open https://app.meshcore.nz/, then pair over Bluetooth — see Getting started. Once bonded, contacts, chat and settings are all reachable from the app.